The First Apology
St. Justin Martyr
- 1. Address
- 2. Justice demanded
- 3. Claim of judicial investigation
- 4. Christians unjustly condemned for their mere name
- 5. Christians charged with atheism
- 6. Charge of atheism refuted
- 7. Each Christian must be tried by his own life
- 8. Christians confess their faith in God
- 9. Folly of idol worship
- 10. How God is to be served
- 11. What kingdom Christians look for
- 12. Christians live as under God's eye
- 13. Christians serve God rationally
- 14. The demons misrepresent Christian doctrine
- 15. What Christ himself taught
- 16. Concerning patience and swearing
- 17. Christ taught civil obedience
- 18. Proof of immortality and the resurrection
- 19. The resurrection possible
- 20. Heathen analogies to Christian doctrine
- 21. Analogies to the history of Christ
- 22. Analogies to the sonship of Christ
- 23. The argument
- 24. Varieties of heathen worship
- 25. False Gods abandoned by Christians
- 26. Magicians not trusted by Christians
- 27. Guilt of exposing children
- 28. God's care for men
- 29. Continence of Christians
- 30. Was Christ not a magician?
- 31. Of the Hebrew prophets
- 32. Christ predicted by Moses
- 33. Manner of Christ's birth predicted
- 34. Place of Christ's birth foretold
- 35. Other fulfilled prophecies
- 36. Different modes of prophecy
- 37. Utterances of the Father
- 38. Utterances of the Son
- 39. Direct predictions by the Spirit
- 40. Christ's advent foretold
- 41. The crucifixion predicted
- 42. Prophecy using the past tense
- 43. Responsibility asserted
- 44. Not nullified by prophecy
- 45. Christ's session in heaven foretold
- 46. The Word in the world before Christ
- 47. Desolation of Judæa foretold
- 48. Christ's work and death foretold
- 49. His rejection by the Jews foretold
- 50. His humiliation predicted
- 51. The majesty of Christ
- 52. Certain fulfilment of prophecy
- 53. Summary of the prophecies
- 54. Origin of heathen mythology
- 55. Symbols of the cross
- 56. The demons still mislead men
- 57. And cause persecution
- 58. And raise up heretics
- 59. Plato's obligation to Moses
- 60. Plato's doctrine of the cross
- 61. Christian baptism
- 62. Its imitation by demons
- 63. How God appeared to Moses
- 64. Further misrepresentations of the truth
- 65. Administration of the sacraments
- 66. Of the Eucharist
- 67. Weekly worship of the Christians
- 68. Conclusion
To the Emperor Titus Ælius Adrianus Antoninus Pius Augustus Cæsar, and to his son Verissimus the Philosopher, and to Lucius the Philosopher, the natural son of Cæsar, and the adopted son of Pius, a lover of learning, and to the sacred Senate, with the whole People of the Romans, I, Justin, the son of Priscus and grandson of Bacchius, natives of Flavia Neapolis in Palestine, present this address and petition on behalf of those of all nations who are unjustly hated and wantonly abused, myself being one of them.